Resistance to thyrotropin

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Two novel mutations in the thyrotropin (TSH) receptor gene in a child with resistance to TSH.

The TSH receptor is a G protein-coupled receptor that mediates the effects of TSH in thyroid development, growth, and synthetic function. We report here that a child with features of TSH resistance, including markedly increased serum TSH concentrations and low normal thyroid hormone levels, is a compound heterozygote for two novel mutations in the TSH receptor gene. One allele has a G to A tran...

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Monoclonal Antibodies to the Thyrotropin Receptor

The thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) is a seven transmembrane G-protein linked glycoprotein expressed on the thyroid cell surface and which, under the regulation of TSH, controls the production and secretion of thyroid hormone from the thyroid gland. This membrane protein is also a major target antigen in the autoimmune thyroid diseases. In Graves' disease, autoantibodies to the TSHR (TSHR-Abs) stim...

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Binding of Thyrotropin and an Exophthalmogenic Factor Derived from Thyrotropin to Retro-orbital Tissue Plasma Membranes

Biologically active preparations of ‘*%thyrotropin, [3H]thyrotropin, and the [3H]exophthalmogenic factor derived from thyrotropin by partial pepsin digestion have been used to study the binding properties of the thyrotropin receptor on guinea pig retro-orbital tissue plasma membranes. In regard to the optimal conditions of binding, pH, buffer, salt concentrations, and temperature, these propert...

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Thermal Stress Resistance to Fracture and its Relation to with Resistance to Thermal Fatigue and Shock

Dense Silicon nitride was investigated to determine the effect of its microstructural parameters and densification on thermo-mechanical properties and thermal stress resistance to fracture initiation during a hot or cold mechanical and thermal shock testing. The different materials and microstructures were obtained by changing the parameters such as the type of the powder, additive, forming p...

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Thyrotropin cross - links to the thyrotropin receptor through both the a and subunits Paul

We have recently shown that the /3 subunit of thyrotropin (TSH) can be cross-linked to the TSH receptor [Buckland, Strickland, Pierce & Rees Smith (1985) Endocrinology (Baltimore) 116, 2122-2124; Buckland, Strickland & Rees Smith (1985) Biochem. Soc. Trans. 13, 942-943]. We failed, however, to cross-link the a subunit to the receptor; leaving the role of this subunit in the TSH-TSH-receptor int...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1521-690X

DOI: 10.1016/j.beem.2017.03.004